Railways that want to deter passengers

THE RAILWAYS DON’T WANT PASSENGERS

The government’s original strategy for transport was to switch people from cars to trains. They inherited a fast growing railway, where for the first time since 1950 railway managers wanted more passengers and promoted their businesses accordingly. In the late 1990s use of the railways by both passengers and freight surged.

Then came the clunking fist of renationalisation of the track network. The new Network Rail soon showed all the classic symptoms of being a nationalised industry, even though Ministers kept telling us it was a new kind of private company. It is a monopoly. It does not make more capacity available on the scale the users need. It sees it best hope of a good life lying in lobbying the government for more guarantees to borrow more money to keep it going.

So now the train companies, under the guiding hand of Ministers again, decide to put their fares up by far more than inflation where they are allowed to, sending a clear signal that the railway does not want more passengers. They gave the same feeling over the holiday period, with the railway closed on Christmas day, when my local convenience store still had its doors open for any who had forgotten the stuffing or the cream.

The UK is chronically short of transport capacity of all kinds. The inadequate road network has not been expanded in the last ten years, and there have been no new major rail projects commenced under this government. No wonder the railways can afford to act like the monopolists they are, with the effective encouragement of Ministers who do not seem to care that they have helped stop the expansion of train travel.

New Year message

2007 is likely to be a year on constitutional struggle, as the bodged domestic reforms of the government together with the unwelcome advances of EU power cause friction in our body politic.

The most likely flare point will be in Scotland, at the time of the Scottish election to their Parliament. If the polls turn out to be correct, and the Scottish nationalists emerge as the largest party, they will put constitutional change very firmly on their agenda north of the border, and will be happy to incite the English to exert pressure against the current settlement in the south. The new unlikely allies will be the Scottish Nationalists, claiming Scotland does not get her fair share of cash ??within the Union, and the English nationalists, claiming she receives too much taxpayers money from English taxpayers.

??Labour’s constitutional changes were never a permanent settlement – they were always a set of tacky compromises, mainly driven by the wish to avoid conflict with the EU and??to appease??Scottish and Welsh nationalism. Paradoxically, they have created worse tensions for Labour with nationalist sentiment in both Scotland and Wales, and incipient tension with the EU when the government wakes up to just how unpopular more EU power is, and what damage it is doing to their crumbling electoral base. Angela Merkel will put the constitution back on the EU agenda, and the government will be forced to straddle its wish to be "good Europeans" with the widespread loathing of the whole idea of the constitution ??by a strong majority of the British people.

??Reform of the House of Lords is still unfinished business. Reform of local government, introducing more elected Mayors, has slowed to a snail’s pace as Labour has discovered they often cannot win the Mayoral elections. Regional government proceeds by stealth, and has to remain unelected because the people of the North east bravely and correctly rejected elected regional government as a waste of money in?? such an overgoverned country.

??There are reforms we need to right the British constitution. They are:

1. Removal of the EU’s power of veto over us, and removal of many EU rules and regulations which cramp us as a people and impede our businesses. Freedom from further incursions of EU power, whilst keeping the common market.

2. A decision of how much power the Lords should have to stop or amend government legislation, and then a decision on how to recruit the right people to carry out that role. If peers are to be elected, it is crucial that they should be elected for just one long term (say 10 years) so they do not have to raise money and curry favour in the way Commons parties have to do to seek re-election. We need people of experience and independent mind with power to hold up or amend meddlesome or badly thought through legislation, but not a replica of the Commons squabbling with??MPs??for power over our lives.

??3. Remove lop sided devolution by asking all Westminster MPs to serve both as Union MPs and as members of their own national assembly. The English Parliament would sit at Westminster on non Union days.

4. Abolition of all unelected regional government in England, with powers passed down to elected Councils or up to the English Parliament.

??Labour have brought more constitutional rows upon themselves, by forcing through so much unwanted regional government, and by encouraging the nationalists in Scotland and Wales without giving them all that they want. They have also made the EU more unpopular, by not standing up for British interests, and by failing to veto the continuing power grab by the Court, the Commission and through the Treaties of Nice, Amsterdam and the draft constitution.

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