John Redwood's Diary
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Banking bureaucracy is suffocating

 

Reports I am getting from business and individuals in my constituency and from the wider country tell me that banks are reluctant to lend, require huge amounts of paperwork, and impose very high charges if they do decide they will provide some finance. Recent figures show there is still a lending problem in our economy. A new generation of potential homeowners cannot get mortgages, and many businesses struggle for loans to help them grow.

Anti Money laundering is  an absurd paperchase. Most banks still seem to think that having an authenticated copy of your passport and a utility bill will mean the money they are receiving is not laundered. It is completely ridiculous. Money launderers have passports and homes with utility bills. If they do not, they would happily forge or steal the necessary documents, as one more offence would not make a great deal of difference to their criminal record  should they get caught. The whole thing has become like the sale of indulgences against sin, with the victim having to pay for a lawyer to countersign the documents to prove who he or she  is, even though the Bank should know exactly who  he or she  is.

The Money Laundering Regulations 2007 do indeed ask the business to “verify the customers identity on the basis of documents, data or information obtained from a reliable and independent source”. Many businsses do this to death, requiring expensive signed copies of documents from people they know well. It also requires business to “obtain information on the purpose and intended nature of the business relationship”, which few seem to bother about and which does  not lead to all sorts of standardised box tickings,.

Banks used to regard property as a good asset for security. Now they seem to dislike property, saying they have too many loans against it already. If they do go ahead, the new system of property transfer has been made cumbersome and much more expensive, with endless enquiries concerning energy efficiency, appliances in the property, past conformity with planning and Building Regulations, Stamp Duty rules and the rest.

Anyone seeking to gain permission for property improvement or alteration now faces a much longer and more expensive process than a few years ago. Bat, newt and other surveys can delay works by more than a year.

It is no wonder it is difficult getting growth back again in our economy. There is so much regulation that is either of dubious value, or over the top in the way it is implemented, that it is easier just to say when faced with the idea of a new project “I cannot be bothered”. So many public bodies, and some advisers in the private sector, now see any glimmer of enterprise as an opportunity to demand more fees and charges before allowing people to go ahead.

 

The tragedy and the opportunity for those of us who want an independent democractic UK

 

          The BBC/Labour strategy up to this point has been to create UKIP as a new SDP. The left now thinks they were out of power in the 1980s and most of the 1990s owing to the split in Labour and the emergence of Labour light. Mr Smith and Mr Blair eventually got them back into power by moving Labour more towards the SDP to make it electable. What better, they think, than to help stimulate a massive split in the Eurosceptic forces, so they can have Lib/Lab  governments busily allowing the EU to complete its take-over of our country.

           This week’s Council results should give them pause to think again about this strategy. It has worked in the sense that giving more airtime and support to UKIP as a political force has helped them speak up for many voters who do not like the current situation. It has set Eurosceptic Conservative against Eurosceptic UKIP brilliantly. However, it now turns out that UKIP has been able to garner more of the popular vote in the seats they contested than is comfortable for either Labour or the Lib Dems. UKIP has shown an ability to take some votes from the left, and to persuade former non voters to vote, in a way which has also damaged the two parties of the pro EU  left as well as the Conservatives. Mr Miliband would be ill advised to deny the British public a referendum now, as he scrambles to get up to just 30% of the popular vote.

          From here there is all to play for for all the main parties and viewpoints. The Eurosceptics have shown that if you add the UKIP vote and the Conservative vote they have the majority. Can they find a way at last of translating that into power, to  change the EU relationship as we wish? Or can the left ensure the splits in Eurosceptic opinion get more bitter , so the Conservatives end up  by winning fewer seats, leaving the  field open for Labour? Could Labour succeed in  winning a General Election  whilst polling less than 30% of the popular vote? It would be rash to rely on that. Labour has to think about how it can change on issues like migration, dear energy, extradition and the underlying problem of the EU.

          As someone  motivated to seek a better life for UK people I want to get the UK out of the centralising bossy ill directed government of the EU that currently damages us.  I am not sure whether to cheer or to weep at the last results. The optimist in me says at last people have spoken in greater numbers, to tell all the political parties they want a say on the EU and they deeply resent EU policies on borders, crime,energy and welfare, to name but a few. Surely now we Eurosceptics can weld this mood into a political force for change?  The pessimist warns me that UKIP and the Conservatives may continue to attack one another to the point where they let Labour in, as some on the left anticipate.

         If Eurosceptics are to seize the opportunity in these latest figures, two things need to happen. The Conservative leadership has to start rectifying the problem now, despite the Coalition. They have plenty of backbench MPs keen to do so. They need to act, not just to talk about acting. UKIP for its part has to use more moderate and friendly language about Eurosceptic Conservatives, seeing us as part of the solution, not wrongly defining us as the problem. We do have votes in the Commons, which is where we need them to change the UK’s relationship with the EU. UKIP still has none.

The Mandate referendum – link from article in Sunday Times

The Ancien regime of the EU is far from popular. Today we see the full extent of the UK electors protest over the EU’s actions. Voters are fed up with the UK having too little control over its own borders, annoyed that we have to pay benefits according to the whims of the European Court, angry that we cannot extradite whom we wish, livid at the EU’s dear energy policy and frustrated at the ever growing burden of regulation that hits motorists, small business people, savers and many others.

It follows large votes for non mainstream parties in Euroland, where the damage being done by the EU is considerably greater. There high and rising unemployment and endless tax rises and austerity packages courtesy of the EU are adding to the misery.

Some in the mainstream media and parties take comfort from phrases like “it is a protest vote”, it “wasn’t mainly about Europe”, “it’s what you expect mid term”. They would be wise to think again. It is a sign that European government now has too many tentacles. More voters now wish to express anger at just how much power was transferred from UK democracy to EU bureaucracy by the Nice, Amsterdam and Lisbon Treaties without a referendum, as they see the results of the UK not even being able to control its own borders, welfare and criminal justice system. That is why all the mainstream parties are suffering.

Labour lost votes to UKIP in South Shields, and the Lib Dems lost votes everywhere, as well as the Conservatives suffering substantial defections of their voters to UKIP. The first mainstream party to grasp the significance of this mood and to offer a solution to the complex web of issues that have upset so many people will do the nation a service and make itself more likely to win the 2015 General Election.

Mr Cameron has so far come the closest to understanding it, when he made his excellent Bloomberg speech. For the first time a UK Prime Minister has made it UK policy to negotiate a new relationship with the EU. For the first time since 1975 a PM has said we will need a referendum giving people the chance to vote to leave the EU if the new relationship secured is not to their liking. Welcome though this is, it does not however go far enough. The voters have passed their judgement on it and other matters and said they want more, faster.

So what can he do, given the constraints of Coalition? One thing UKIP supporters refuse to accept is that the UK voters chose an EU federalist inclined Parliament in 2010. It may well be the case that such thought was not uppermost in their mind when they voted, but that was the result of all the combined choices. It certainly means that in 2010 voters were not primarily concerned to change our relationship with the EU. It is only more recently that the extent of the EU’s powers and the damage of its policies has come to preoccupy more voters minds. It is because neither Labour nor the Lib Dems will vote for a referendum or for a renegotiation at the moment that Mr Cameron has had to promise to do all this if he wins the next General Election.

Today there is a new mood which will affect Labour as well as the Conservatives. Sensible Labour representatives have already said UKIP voting is an issue for them as well. I think in this new climate Parliament could approve an immediate referendum on the issue of whether the government should go to Brussels and negotiate a new much looser relationship where we are not governed by Europe. I would support a Bill which allowed us to ask the public “Do you want the UK government to negotiate a new relationship with the EU based on free trade and political co-operation?”

It may be that the Lib Dems, a principled pro EU party, would wish to oppose even this. So be it. The Conservatives could launch it from the backbenches, as long as Conservative Ministers could vote for it, and vote for the time it needs to pass it. In this climate I would be amazed if the Labour party wished to oppose it, given the mood of the country and the urgency of the issues involved.

Some say, why do we need to do this? Isn’t it clear that the UK public want the government to do this. The answer is sadly “No”, it is not clear enough to politicians. That is why they have not done this so far. More importantly, assuming it is the will of the big majority of the UK voters that we need a different relationship with the EU, our Prime Minister armed with such a mandate would be taken much more seriously in Brussels when demanding change.

UKIP will doubtless complain that this is not the same as an IN/Out referendum now. They will say this is delay or obfuscation. On the contrary. It is a necessary process the country has to go on. In or out of the current EU, we need trade arrangements, pipeline agreements, interconnector deals, transport permissions, extradition treaties and the rest. It all takes negotiation.

They will also say that the EU will not negotiate a new deal for the UK. I say if the Prime Minister had the backing of the UK people for such a task, they would have to. If by any chance UKIP were right and they still would not negotiate, then it would presumably result in the UK voters voting to leave the EU in the subsequent referendum on the non deal negotiated.

This will not appeal to the purists in UKIP who just think Parliament should vote to leave the EU immediately. I have to tell them we are still a very long way off that day. After all, the bottom line in South Shields was another federalist MP was returned to this federalist Parliament. We need to settle the matter of Europe now, for the sake of our liberty and prosperity. The Mandate referendum harnesses the energy and anger of the UK electors positively to that task.

 

Published in conjunction with a shorter version of this piece in  The Sunday Times 3 Thomas More Square

The actual aggregate results of the local elections (vote share) have not been published

 

        Before the election I predicted that UKIP would not win any Councils, and would not win more Council seats than the Conservatives, or Liberals, or Labour. The final results show the Conservatives won 1124 seats, Labour 560, Lib Dems 371, Independents 165 and UKIP 147. The Conservatives won 18 Councils, Labour won 3 Councils and 13 are now in no overall control. Despite doing much better  in the popular vote where they did stand, UKIP got very little representation.

      The curious thing is the BBC published adjusted figures for vote share designed to adjust for  the fact that some parties did not fight all the seats, and adjusted to allow for different voting patterns in parts of the country not facing elections. All this requires difficult judgements based on past voting, at a time when there are big changes in voting behaviour where there are elections. Did they adjust enough and in the right directions?

        I would like to see the unadjusted date, so we can know what share of the actual votes cast each party recorded on Thursday.  This information is normally easily available, but for some reason is not this time. It would be useful to compare this with the adjusted figures.

The Ancien regime of the EU is under pressure but not about to collapse

 

        Some of the EU’s critics see current times as similar to pre Revolution France in the later eighteenth century. The EU Commissioners keep telling discontented voters to eat cake. The modern equivalent is to tell them obeying EU rules and targets will get them a job in due course.  Mrs Merkel, the nearest to an EU sovereign, occasionally pops out and assures us that bit more German discipline around the place will soon solve the problems of the troubled states.

            So the EU critics think there will be sudden outburst from the ungovernable hordes. They think  it may take the form of a move on more weak  banks as in Cyprus, or voting for anti establishment parties as in Greece until they have a majority, or a trans EU strike by taxpayers and voters refusing to co-operate any more with the Ancien regime officials and their constant demands for more money and more obedience from their subjects.

          I do not think there will  be a single trans EU revolution. The forces against the EU are very split by geography, preoccupation, language and  political affiliation. One of the ironies of the situation is that because the EU has not succeeded in making a single European demos, there is no single political community to unite against it.

           This does not mean, however, that the current EU is stable and proof against opposition. I suspect rather the change will come as it did in the Reformation in sixteenth century Europe. Peoples in different parts of the Catholic empire had different reasons for disliking Catholic authority. They adopted different means of getting out from the Catholic supremacy, and did it at different times. Although the Catholic powers at the beginning seemed to have all the cards, they lost much of their empire in a devastating thirty years. The Catholics started with the intellectuals, the lawcodes and the armies all on their side. They ended by losing most of Germany, Scandinavia, the Netherlands, and the UK . The fault lines from this can still be seen in modern EU negotiations.

 

            So how did the Reformation work? It began with the thoughts and writings of intellectuals using the new technology of the printed book and pamphlet to  good effect to spread new and rebellious ideas. Today the anti forces have the more powerful and immediate internet.

           It passed to the Princes and Parliaments. In the UK we held a Reformation because the Catholic government of Rome did not undertsand how serious the issue of the King’s marriage was to UK politics. In the Netherlands popular displeasure with the Catholic Church was bound up with the wish for self government, out of the hands of the Hapsburgs. In Switzerland their progress to a unique independent democracy took a step forward with a quiet Reformation, secure behind their mountain passes.

           Today the Parliaments have still taken a pro EU line, but as the votes stack up complaints with the Ancien regime we should look for change to come in the more Eurosceptic countries. May it be peaceful, and may it be soon.

The elections confirm we remain under the grip of the EU

 

          A majority of those voting in South Shields voted Labour, the very party that gave away many of our rights to self government in the federalist Treaties of Nice, Amsterdam and Lisbon.  It was also the party that gave away our right to control our own borders, and invited in so many new migrants from the rest of the EU  after years of a more restrained migration policy. A federalist MP replaces a federalist MP who has found a better  job in the USA.

          Meanwhile more people have voted UKIP, just as more people are voting for anti EU establishment parties in Italy and Greece without getting them into government.  The gap between the governed and the governing EU establishment has just got bigger, with the frustrations becoming ever more evident. So far the Conservatives have retained control of 5 Councils, and 2 have passed to no overall control – probably to bureaucrat controlled.

          The truth is EU government is not working in the interests of the voters. It is deeply resented and opposed by many, especially in the Euro zone where it is at its most powerful and most damaging. So far those who oppose it have not found a way to win majorities and turn their anger into practical politics that can solve the problem. The UK ends up with dear energy, too many rules and regulations, and far too much interference in what we can and cannot do, and a split Eurosceptic majority that still does not have a majority where it counts. Greece and Spain end up with more than half their young people unemployed, and with 1 in 8 who want work not finding jobs through the Eurozone as a whole. One quarter of one percent off interest rates will not solve that.

We need a Mandate referendum

 

        I will be pressing again for a Mandate referendum to ask the voters soon if they want the government to negotiate a new relationship with the EU based on trade and poltical co-operation. I think we could get this through the current Commons if all Conservatives will vote for it — unlike an In/Out referendum – and get some movement at last on the UK’s need to do something different now the Euro area is pressing on with complete political, fiscal and monetary union.

         I am posting this today to remind readers that I have been pushing for this for some time, and that any action I take next week is not a belated response to any improvement in the UKIP vote that some are forecasting. I would still want people to have an In/Out referendum after the renegotiation, based on the new terms.

Who is the greenest of them all?

The BBC has had much sport displaying and increasing the splits in the Eurosceptic vote between UKIP and the Conservatives.  There are always UKIP people and even some Conservatives who will play along with this BBC agenda.

The BBC  have spent an equal amount of energy ensuring the real splits between the Greens and the Lib Dems are not brought to light, though the Lib Dems are defending the second largest number of Council seats and the Greens have a better track record at winning seats than UKIP, including one in Parliament.

I realise the BBC is never going to represent the majority  of people who value the flexibility of their car for work and pleasure, and resent the strident anti motorist stance of the ultra greens. I understand the BBC will not stand up for Granny when she complains that green energy is too dear for her to keep warm -or they will run a piece demanding more public subsidy. BBC journalists as a whole just do not understand how most of us feel, that we like  belonging to the modern world, so we can use some of the great technolgy it offers, and need cheaper energy to enjoy it to the full.

I would like the BBC to even up their coverage of other  parties by submitting the Greens and their more mainstream Lib Dem big brothers and sisters to some scrutiny for their policies of hounding the motorist and pricing people out of the energy market. They could seek to answer the important question “Are the Greens truly much greener than the Lib Dems?” Which of these two green parties has the best way of torturing motorists to get them off the roads? Who has the most devilish plans to drive energy prices higher to control its use?

The journalists should press until one or other says “Let them all walk”. Will one of them tell Granny that energy prices on their watch do need to rise until she either wears extra woollies or shivers at home?  That would make as entertaining box office as the Eurosceptic  scraps we have been hearing.

 

Where does the money go?

 

The bruising rows about whether individual budgets should be ring fenced have always struck me as an odd way to build a budget. Whitehall public spending debates are all set up for the parade of the bleeding stumps, as departments claim that if they are going to face a “cut” they will have to discontinue something sensitive or popular. The system is designed to protect the paperclips and the new computers, the travel budgets and the recruitment of more staff or consultants.

I asked recently how much departments spent on  travel  for officials and Ministers in 2012-13.  The Foreign Office, Health and Environment Departments did not bother to reply. The Treasury said £1.5m,  Business £2.9 m, with International development coming up with an eye popping £11.25m. I accept they need to visit the places they are giving money to, but Business needs to visit places we are selling goods to.

I asked how many new computers and tablets each Department had bought over the last two years.Education said 2624, Health 3090 and International development 4027. Only the Home Office bought more, at 7766. The Treasury kept their buying spree down to just 2. Once again the Foreign Office did not stoop to  a reply.

All this shows several trends. Firstly, government does not treat Parliamentary questions as seriously as they used to. Secondly, if you give a department a large increase in its budget, as with International development, they spend much more on  themselves on items like new computers and travel. Thirdly these two simple questions, even allowing for under recording and non answers in some cases, seem to show that departments are still spending on things that could be cut.

Close Guantanamo Bay

 

          I warmed to President Obama when as a candidate he pledged to shut down this US prison.

          I thought the US and the Uk fought for liberty, for the right of everyone under suspicion  to a fair trial, for habeas corpus.

           The men in this prison should either be charged and tried, or let go. Guantanamo is incompatible with our ideals of liberty and democracy.