The government’s actions on aid for Syria and Syrian refugees.

Supporting Syria and the Region Conference (information supplied by the government)

Syria is the world’s biggest and most urgent humanitarian crisis. The UN estimates that 13.5 million people are in need of humanitarian assistance inside Syria, including six million children.

The UK has been at the forefront of the response to the crisis in Syria and the region since the start of the Syria war. That is why the Prime Minister decided that the UK should co-host the Supporting Syria and the Region Conference in London on 4th February, alongside Germany, Kuwait, Norway and the United Nations. The Conference brought together over 60 countries and organisations including 33 heads of state and Governments, plus non-governmental organisations (NGOs), the private sector and civil society.

The Conference raised over US$11 billion (£7.6 billion), the largest amount ever raised in a single day for a humanitarian crisis. $5.8 billion (£4 billion) was pledged for 2016, to meet immediate needs of those affected by the crisis. A further $5.4 billion (£3.7 billion) was pledged for 2017-20, which will enable partners to plan ahead and to meet longer-term needs. In addition, Multilateral Development Banks and donors announced a further $40 billion (£28 billion) of loans to refugee hosting countries in the region, some of which is on concessional terms, to increase access to sustainable lending.

The UK, once again, played its part. We announced that we would be doubling our commitment to the crisis – increasing our total pledge to Syria and the region to over £2.3 billion.

The Conference not only generated financial commitments, but also ensured a new approach to responding to protracted crises. Going beyond basic needs, it set ambitious goals on education and economic opportunities, to transform the lives of refugees from Syria and to support the countries hosting them.

Participants agreed that there should be no lost generation of Syrian children. Historic commitments with Turkey, Lebanon and Jordan will help ensure that by the end of the 2016/17 school year, all refugee children and vulnerable children in host communities will be in quality education, with increased access to learning for the 2.1 million children out of school in Syria. Furthermore, up to 1.1million jobs will be created for refugees from Syria and host country citizens in the region by 2018.

By doing this, we are investing in what is, overwhelmingly, the first choice of Syrian refugees: to stay in the region, closer to their home country and their families who are so often still in it. If we can give Syrians hope for a better future where they are, they are less likely to feel that they have no choice other than to make perilous journeys to Europe. This is the right thing to do for them, and for Britain.

Protection of civilians was at heart of the Conference. Participants condemned the continuing, intolerable levels of violence against civilians in Syria, and demanded that all parties to the conflict bring an end to the ongoing violations of both International Humanitarian Law and International Human Rights Law. Participants committed to ensuring people inside Syria have access to safer healthcare, safer education, and that the most vulnerable, including girls and women, are supported.

Ultimately, only a political transition can end the conflict and fully guarantee the safety and security for all Syrian citizens. To this end, Conference participants agreed to give their full support to peace negotiations. They also agreed to work together, under the UN’s coordination, to plan for stabilisation and post-conflict peace building and recovery, including committing immediate resources in support of these efforts.

Looking ahead, the international community, refugee hosting countries, civil society and the private sector now need to see through and implement the commitments made at the Conference. We will work with key partners to review implementation, including at the World Humanitarian Summit in Istanbul in May.

JUSTINE GREENING

What is John Kerry doing in Syria?

THe U.S. Administration seems to think foreign policy is about telling the rest of the world what to do whilst doing little to ensure the U.S judgement is sensible or can be enforced.

John Kerry behaves like some over privileged commentator. He tells Russia who they can and can’t bomb in Syria with no ability to make them stick to his rules. Instead they bomb US allies amongst the opposition to Assad and Mr Kerry says he has improved collaboration.

Yesterday there were devastating attacks on hospitals, to add to the concerted damage to civilian targets around Aleppo in recent days. The Assad regime is blamed, and they tell us the ceasefire will not be possible.

During his period in office we have seen the Syrian civil war get worse and watched as Russia has intervened more decisively in Syria in ways he does not want. The US has failed to act successfully in Libya, backed unhelpful EU positions on Ukraine and the Middle East, and withdrawn most of their troops from Iraq and Afghanistan without creating settled and effective democratic governments there.

I accept that none of this is easy, and sometimes even the USA has to realise it dos not have the power to bring about what it wishes. It is however difficult to see good in what John Kerry has furthered with President Obama.

The Middle East is in a dreadful state. The Syrian civil war has just got worse, with yet more extensive migration. Mr Kerry still seems to believe there is a democratic opposition capable of winning the Syrian civil war, but so far his clumsy and limited interventions have helped prolong the agony without supporting and developing a proper democratic challenge to Assad and ISIL.

In the north of Syria there is also worse news, that the US ally Turkey is now attacking the Kurds, another US ally in Syria, whilst Saudi Arabia, another US ally is going to the support of Turkey. There is no sign of Putin yet ending the bombing of targets the US opposes.

Meanwhile Mr Kerry has time to lecture the UK on our own future as a democratic nation, recommending we do not seek to restore our democratic control over our own affairs. Mr Kerry clearly does not believe Mexicans, Cubans and Canadians should tell the U.S. what laws to follow, so why does he think continental European countries should impose laws on the UK?

Instead of lecturing us, we need to hear from Mr Kerry on how he is going to get his peace plan for Syria back on track, and how he is going to influence Russia, Saudi Arabia and Turkey in the way he wishes. I do not feel more secure for the actions and words of either the USA or the EU over Syria and the Middle East, nor over Ukraine.

The death of William Redwood

I am grateful to those who came to my father’s funeral on Monday 8th February.
For those who wrote to me saying they could not make it but would like to remember him, I reproduce below my tribute to him at the service.

William Redwood was rooted in decency, buttressed by honesty. His gentle sense of humour and readiness to talk to people brought him many friends and acquaintances. His marriage to Amy ran as the golden thread through his adult years, bringing him both deep friendship and romance.

We meet today to celebrate his long and often happy life.He would be pleased to see you all here, and in his modest way pleasantly surprised.

He was born in 1925 in Ramsgate, an only child. As a young teenager his father’s illness and inability to work touched the small family with financial hardship. His education was disrupted by the outbreak of war, making him an evacuee to Stafford. There poor educational provision for the new arrivals persuaded him to leave school at the first opportunity, a decision reinforced by his generous wish to offer some financial help to his struggling parents. As soon as he could he volunteered for the Royal Navy, joining the crew of HMS Royalist, a cruiser. He saw action in the North Sea, off Naples supporting the Allied landings in Italy, and around the war torn islands of the Mediterranean. Sent home with ill health himself, he met Amy who was a Petty Officer in the Wrens at Portsmouth.

Married life started in a flat in Deal, followed by a move to Canterbury where he lived for much of his life. He made a crucial choice to work for East Kent Packers as their Chief Accountant and later as their Company Secretary. This enabled him to buy a home for his own small family of three. He enjoyed the rising prosperity of 60s and 70 s England, as fitted carpets, central heating, kitchen machines, a telephone and car arrived and became a normal part of his life.

His work with fruit suited him as he was a keen gardener. One of the features of Christmas was the arrival of special large comice pears which he reserved in the summer and got the experts at work to keep in a temperature controlled gas store so they would be mouth wateringly ripe on December 25th.

He weathered the shock of change when his long career there ended prematurely following a takeover. He spent his last working years happily assisting the Bursar of the Kings School Canterbury, where he enjoyed joining in the rhythms and events of a culturally active school.

Ever keen to retire, retirement lived up to billing for him. He revelled in a series of great cruises and holidays which took them to China and the USA, to Norway and down the Rhine.

In his later years he took an interest in modern English history and Politics. When his son stood for the leadership of the Conservative party he found his garden overwhelmed by journalists wishing to talk to him. In his methodical and friendly way he organised them into an orderly queue and gave each one time to answer their questions. He rifled through his carefully tended files to find relevant documents of recent family history for their delectation.

In his late years he and Amy moved to be nearer to their son, and settled in well and quickly with friends and contacts of John and new ones of their own.

Today we should say thank you for knowing William, and for the many acts of kindness and friendship he undertook. We should be happy that he achieved many of the aims he held. He would often say he had been lucky in his life and in his choice of wife. We should be glad that he was able to spend so many days with Amy in a remarkable partnership that meant they never spent a day apart, unless illness divided them as it has again today.

The EU referendum is a defining moment for Conservative MPs- we will be judged on this for Parliaments to come

I am sending this open message to fellow Conservative MPs today:

Be true to your electors! If you told them you were Eurosceptic, then vote to leave the EU in the referendum. Your supporters backed you because they want our democracy restored, with powers of self government returned. They will feel very let down if you do not help them get the UK out of the EU at the referendum.

This referendum will be a defining moment for MPs. We will be judged for several Parliaments to come by what we do and how we vote. Some colleagues have implied that as it is the people’s choice their vote can be a private matter. This is unrealistic. If you claimed to be a Eurosceptic to get selected and elected you now have to vote to leave. It is important to listen to the members of our party who turned out to help you win your seat.
We live in an age when traditional political parties are mistrusted by many electors. One of the main reasons is their fear – or in the case of some parties their experience – that promises are not kept or important views are overturned once in office. It is crucial that we do the right thing by our voters on this most important of matters. This is a time to put country before party, and the public interest before any personal interests. Brussels is a bureaucracy run by bureacrats for bureaucrats. Many of those who voted for free trade with the EEC dislike the excessive regulatory interventions of the single market, and never imagined they were voting for a government of the EU with its own currency, anthem, President, borders, foreign policy and soon to have its own Treasury.

We know more than enough about the prospective deal to know that it falls far short of the words of the Prime Minister’s Bloomberg speech, where he rightly talked about restoring Parliamentary control over the things that matter to our voters. His well meaning efforts to negotiate a compromise that the UK can live with has simply illustrated the sad truth that the UK can no longer decide for herself the most basic things like how much we pay in benefits, who we invite into our country or what taxes we levy.
We Conservative Eurosceptics have rightly highlighted the dangers of having to ask permission to make even modest changes to our spending plans, our taxation and our borders. Those of us in the Commons at the time united to oppose the Nice, Amsterdam and Lisbon treaties that gave away far too much of our power to govern ourselves. David Cameron himself led us in our opposition to Lisbon. The deal before us does nothing to change a single word of any of these treaties. Not a single veto is returned to the UK that was wantonly given away. In future without a veto the UK government, Parliament and people can be outvoted by other EU states, giving us laws, taxes and policies we do not want. The well intentioned efforts to give us a bit more freedom over the payment of benefits in certain circumstances is not proof against a European Court case reversing it, nor against a future change of policy by a majority of EU members.

There is no half way house or middle way. The vote is simple. Stay or leave. If like me you want to be governed by a democracy, where government is of the people, by the people, for the people, there is only one option. UK democracy is incompatible with EU membership. Your voters and your party members look to you now to lead them. They will watch carefully, and will expect to see you now do what your words at the selection conference and at the election implied you would. We cannot just be Eurosceptic for the election.

Yours ever

John

Shakespeare, England and St George’s day.

This year April 23rd marks not just St George’s day but also the probable 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare’s death.

On April 21st I am planning an evening in Wokingham to commemorate both events. I will organise readings from Shakespeare’s plays about England, write something myself about Shakespeare’s love of our country, and intersperse it with Elizabethan and Jacobean music.

The present aim is to combine the readings and music with a traditional English dinner. If anyone is interested in joining us please contact Office@WokinghamConservatives.org.uk for tickets.
If anyone wishes to make use of the materials for an event elsewhere then that may be possible. Someone may like to organise one for St George’s day itself. Please let me know.

Controlling borders and watering down the deal

The mistake over our border at Calais reveals not just a misunderstanding of French politics, but also a misunderstanding of how independent countries control their borders. It was an own gaol given the French government’s rapid statement they would want to keep the Calais arrangements. They fully understand that if they sent a different signal implying people could go to the UK easily they would greatly intensify the pressure on France as well.

Outside the EU the UK would require all ferry and train companies bringing foreign passengers in to pre check passengers as airlines are required to do at present. Travellers as on an airline would have to show ID documents and necessary visas and permits to enter the country they are travelling to before boarding the train , ferry or plane. We do not see camps around Washington airport or New York harbour as travellers to the US know these international borders are policed and the travel companies using those ports have to comply with the rules. Were any train or ferry service to fail to do this they would need to take the people back at their cost.

The case of the BSE campaign seems to be that independent countries cannot control their own borders. This is not the experience of many independent countries around the world. In the UK’s case it is easier than for many others, as the main part of the UK is an island surrounded by the sea. This means most people arriving here arrive at a relatively few large ports and airports where it is possible to police arrivals well.

Meanwhile we learn that the French and others do not want it accepted that the EU is a multi currency area. They want all countries save the two opt out countries to have to join. They also do not want the UK having any veto over what the Euro area needs or wants, making it more difficult for us to live alongside it in the same organisation. Other countries are trying to weaken the already hopeless emergency brake on benefits. The one good thing about this negotiation is it should leave no-one in any doubt that a lot of power has gone from this country under past treaties, and no powers are coming back any time soon because the rest of the EU does not want us governing ourselves.

Meeting with Alzheimer’s lobby

Last week at the request of constituents I met representatives of the Alzheimer’s society who have been monitoring standards of care in NHS hospitals. They have found the care to be very variable, and are rightly pressing the NHS to raise standards in all hospitals and care homes seeking to look after sufferers.

I agreed to assist and will raise these issues in my next meeting with the Secretary of State.In particular they want to see proper annual reporting on standards of Alzheimer’s care, with Monitor and the Care Wuality Commisssion properly engaged in Supervision.

Let’s get rid of EU austerity

The EU preaches austerity to its member states yet is itself a spendthrift organisation. The UK is meant to adhere to the 3% maximum budget deficit the EU seeks to enforce on Euro members, though all the last 3 different governments have broken the EU limit. Meanwhile the EU insists on us sending more and more tax revenue to them as they think they can spend it better than we can, usually outside our own country.

The EU sees no contradiction between telling us we need to cut our spending and raise our taxes, and demanding we send them more money to spend.Out of the EU we would be able to choose our own budget deficit level without need to report in to the EU. More importantly we will get our £15 billion back that we send to them to spend. Around £5bn of this is spent by them in the UK and the rest is spent in other countries.

The Leave campaign has made clear we would want to pay farmers, universities and others the same sums as they get today from the EU out of the money we get back. That leaves us £10 bn to spend. We could banish austerity in the private sector with tax cuts, or spend more in the public sector to give more of a real boost to spending than recent budgets have allowed. I am working on a suitable package. This is your opportunity to influence it. What balance of tax cuts and spending increases would you like? What are your priorities?

This could be one of the clinchers for the referendum. Many people would like the public finances to allow more for good purposes.Getting our money back from the EU would allow us to banish austerity and run our own affairs.

BBC fails to point out Leave MPs wish farmers to receive all current subsidies on exit, paid by UK governments

The Radio 4 Farming Today programme this morning spent time debating life after subsidies have been abolished in the context of exit from the EU. Whilst they said the UK could pay subsidies itself on exit, the rest of the piece left farmers with the clear impression the base case was no subsidy. This is simply false. I know of no likely post exit UK government that would remove all farming subsidies. The Leave campaign says we should just pay what is currently paid.

Who’s afraid of Martin Wolf’s view of the EU?

Yesterday I was invited to a short debate with Martin Wolf of the FT about whether the UK will be better off or worse off out of the EU.

Martin Wolf is an intelligent and well informed commentator on the UK’s senior business newspaper, so I was expecting a polished and detailed analysis of the UK economy in or out of the EU. Instead he resorted to the usual tactics of the Better Stay in Europe campaign. His case was negative. It entirely centred around the proposition that if we left the EU the rest of the EU would in some way retaliate against their trade with us, in unspecified ways which would cost us and not them.

He did not say they will be throwing our exported goods into the harbour, nor did he suggest Germany would no longer wish to sell us BMWs and Mercedes, though he might as well have said that. He implied we would have to carry on sending contributions to the EU after we had left it so they still buy some of our goods, and implied they could find ways round WTO rules to impose new barriers on our exports. He concentrated on goods, not services in all his figures, so presumably he is expecting physical barriers and tariffs on trade in goods.

I told him I had met senior representatives of the German government before Christmas who has assured me Germany sought no new tariffs or barriers on trade if we leave. I asked him if he thought the German government had been lying? He seemed surprised, and claimed that other unspecified EU countries might be able to stop this sensible German approach to Brexit. I pointed out that as they sell us more than we sell them they have an interest in sensible trading arrangements. I reminded him that over 160 countries around the world trade successfully with the EU but are not members and pay no contributions. Mexico and Canada have free trade agreements with the EU, and the EU now says it wants more of these agreements with bigger trading partners. Surely that would also apply to us.

He had no positive thing to say about our membership of the EU. He did not seem to want us to join the Euro or Schengen, the main features of the modern EU. He just wants us to stay in a club with some countries he thinks will behave badly if we leave. Is this the best stay in supporters can do?

We need to keep asking them

Why don’t they want us to join the Euro and Schengen, as these are central to the project?

How do they think the UK can avoid having to pay some of the bills and provide some of the support for the ailing Euro area?

Why hasn’t the EU in 43 years negotiated free trade agreements with the USA, China or India?

How can the UK be kept apart form the increasing rules and taxes needed within the financial services and banking union?